Free Speech

Freedom of expression is not simply a right guaranteed by the First Amendment, it is fundamental to the University of Mississippi’s mission.

Free Speech and the First Amendment

The mission of the University is to create, evaluate, share and apply knowledge in a free, open and inclusive environment of intellectual inquiry. Students are encouraged to freely examine and exchange diverse ideas inside and outside of the classroom without fear of retribution, intimidation or coercion. 

This website provides campus resources as well as information pertaining to the First Amendment and Free Speech on the University of Mississippi campus.

Get to Know Free Speech on Campus

We believe in fostering an open, respectful environment where diverse opinions can be shared and explored, encouraging meaningful dialogue and the free exchange of ideas.

“Free speech” or “expressive activity” shall mean any speech, expression, assembly, petition or other conduct protected by the First Amendment notwithstanding what form it may occur, including, but not limited to, spoken or written word, protests, worship, leafleting, demonstrations, marches, picketing, rallies, vigils or parades.

To facilitate robust debate and the free exchange of ideas, students may use publicly accessible areas of campus for their individual, spontaneous free speech. The use is on a first-come, first- served basis, unless the area is reserved for a University event or University-approved function. Although prior reservations are not required for individual spontaneous free speech, students are encouraged to contact the Ole Miss Student Union Department (“OMSU”) in advance to minimize possible scheduling conflicts.

The University has long recognized that freedom of expression is vital to the pursuit of knowledge. Any person engaged in spontaneous or planned free speech on University property must comply with this policy and all other applicable University policy and law.

Under no circumstances may University property and resources be used for illegal activity. No speech or expressive conduct will be permitted that is unlawful, incites imminent lawless action and is likely produce that result or involves violence or true threats of violence directed at a particular individual or specific group of individuals.

No free speech or expressive activity may: (i) block any entrance, exit, doorway or passage way, (ii) impede or interfere with the University’s ability to hold classes, (iii) substantially disrupt University operations or business, classroom instruction, student-led study, laboratory work or research, (iv) obstruct pedestrian, bicycle or vehicular traffic, (v) substantially disrupt any university sponsored or recognized event or (vi) vandalize, damage, deface or destroy University property. 

Climbing or standing on elevated surfaces (e.g. retaining walls, flower beds, building roofs) or trees is prohibited. No objects are to be hung from trees. This includes items such as balloons, hammocks, and decorations. Stakes or spikes may not be used in outdoor spaces due to underground water and electric lines. No activities or events may take place in The Grove four (4) weeks prior to Commencement.

Third-parties not otherwise sponsored by a student or RSO who seek to plan an event on public University property, should refer to the policy on third party free expression and use of space. Certain areas of University property are not open for general public use. The University maintains a position of neutrality as it relates to third-party free speech. A third-party’s presence on University property does not mean that the University either endorses, sponsors or approves of the third-party’s speech. A third-party does not speak for or on behalf of the University, nor does a third-party’s access to or presence on University property imply a relationship or association with the University. 

The policy for Third Party Free Speech Events can be found here or by clicking the following link:  (https://policies.olemiss.edu/ShowDetails.jsp?istatPara=1&policyObjidPara=13171404).

To submit a third party free speech event at The University of Mississippi campus, please click here or visit the following link: https://olemiss.campuslabs.com/engage/submitter/form/start/607693.

University property is not a place of unrestricted public access. As a public institution of higher learning, the University may only use its property in furtherance of its educational, research and service missions. When seeking to register an event involving expressive activity, students and RSOs must disclose and explain any third-party’s involvement with the event. Students and RSOs may not reserve University property for a third-party without abiding by applicable University policy or so that a third-party may use University property at a reduced rate not otherwise applicable to third-parties. Both instances are examples of “fronting” and are prohibited.

Students and RSOs do not have unrestricted access to University property for expressive activity. The University, including UPD, may impose content and viewpoint neutral time, place and manner limitations on spontaneous or planned free speech, no more than reasonably necessary: (i) to ensure the health and safety of all persons on University property, (ii) to protect University property, (iii) to protect the legal rights of all persons on University property, (iv) to prohibit unlawful activity, or (v) to prohibit the disruption of the University’s operations or its educational, research and service missions.

Further, the University’s buildings, facilities and grounds may have specific requirements regarding occupancy, hours of use, purpose and functionality that may render them either unavailable or unsuitable for every requested use. The University may impose these and other content and viewpoint neutral limitations while providing ample alternative means for free speech and expressive activity on campus.

To make our campus available for as many people to exercise their free speech rights, events are limited to 4 hours.

The University must maintain the safety and security of its campus and University community. The following items are prohibited during spontaneous or planned free speech but leave open ample alternative means for free speech and expressive activity.

  • Weapons, as proscribed in the University’s Weapons on Campus policy (CHA.LM.300.001), are prohibited.
  • Fireworks, torches, explosives, blasting agents, detonators and any other incendiary devices are prohibited. Flames, fire, or the burning or igniting of any item is prohibited.
  • Animals are prohibited during any exercise of planned or organized free speech. Allowances will be made for service animals.
  • Masks, disguises and any other means of concealing one’s face or identity are prohibited, except as provided for herein. Nothing in this provision prohibits the wearing of cultural or religious apparel.  Students are authorized to wear face coverings/masks where necessary to comply with University policy and public health recommendations intended to prevent or slow the spread of COVID-19.
  • The wearing of protective gear, body armor, shields, metal spikes, chainmail or helmets is prohibited.
  • Banners, signs and flags must be held or carried by hand and may not be attached to any metal, wood, pole, PVC pipe or stick of any kind.

First Amendment Experts on Campus

Our campus is home to knowledgeable First Amendment experts available to offer guidance, answer questions, and provide valuable insights on free speech rights and related issues
Miles Armaly

Miles Armaly

  • Associate Professor of Political Science
Charles Mitchell

Charles Mitchell

  • Associate Professor of Journalism

Chalking on Campus

Artistic photo of chalk on the street

Show Your Spirit

We allow sidewalk chalking for announcements, event promotion, and expression of ideas while prioritizing campus safety, property protection, and aesthetic preservation. This policy applies to all students, staff, faculty, affiliates, and visitors. Specific areas of campus where chalking is not permitted are highlighted below, with full guidelines in the policy manual.

How to Chalk on Campus

On-Campus First Amendment Resources

We have various on-campus resources to help students, faculty, and staff understand and exercise their First Amendment rights respectfully and informally a variety of on-campus resources to help students, faculty, and staff understand and exercise their First Amendment rights in a respectful and informed manner.

Division of Access, Opportunity, and Community Engagement

We connect people with opportunities and resources so they may engage the world and pursue their dreams.

Office of Conflict Resolution and Student Conduct

Our office provides a comprehensive array of approaches to support The University of Mississippi’s values of civility, respect for human dignity, and the honoring of community standards.

UMatter: Support for Every Student

UMatter serves the University of Mississippi community by coordinating support efforts both on and off campus to assist students facing challenges in order to promote personal and academic success.

University Counseling Center

At the University Counseling Center (UCC), you will find a team of dedicated professionals who strive to offer the best care possible in an atmosphere of acceptance and respect.

First Amendment Support Team (FAST)

Learn more about FAST.

FAST members consist of faculty and staff volunteers. FAST has four components: an advisory committee, coordinators, team captains, and on-call members. FAST coordinators include the Assistant Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs/Dean of Students and the director of the Ole Miss Student Union. 

FAST supports the rights of our students to engage in free speech and expressive activity protected by the United States and Mississippi constitutions, including but not limited to the right to assemble, debate, demonstrate, march, and protest. 

The mission of the University is to create, evaluate, share and apply knowledge in a free, open and inclusive environment of intellectual inquiry. Students are encouraged to freely examine and exchange diverse ideas inside and outside of the classroom without fear of retribution, intimidation, or coercion.

Off-Campus Resources

  • ACLU: Free Speech on Campus

    The First Amendment to the Constitution protects speech no matter how offensive its content. Restrictions on speech by public colleges and universities amount to government censorship, in violation of the Constitution.

    Learn More
  • National Constitution Center

    Discover how the First Amendment is applied and studied.

    Get to Know the First Amendment
  • Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE)

    The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression's mission is to defend and sustain the individual rights of all Americans to free speech and free thought — the most essential qualities of liberty.

    Visit the FIRE Site

Free Inquiry, Expression, and Assembly for Individual Students and Registered Student Organizations

University Policy DSA.DS.100.001 is intended to promote and facilitate free speech across the University’s community of scholars, without interfering with the University’s educational, research and service missions or infringing upon the rights of others. Nothing in this policy authorizes the University to regulate the content or viewpoint of speech. Nothing in this policy is intended to prohibit the exercise of free speech otherwise permitted by law.

For the purposes of this policy, the following terms shall have the meanings stated below.

“Free speech” or “expressive activity” shall mean any speech, expression, assembly, petition or other conduct protected by the First Amendment notwithstanding what form it may occur, including, but not limited to, spoken or written word, protests, worship, leafleting, demonstrations, marches, picketing, rallies, vigils or parades.

A “registered student organization” is any group of currently matriculating students in good standing who obtained official recognition from the University as a “registered student organization,” by satisfying the application, orientation, training and renewal requirements specified in Registered Student Organizations Overview, DSA.DS.400.001.

A “third-party” is any individual, group or organization that otherwise has no relationship or association with the University. For the purposes of this policy, a “third-party” shall not include any of the University’s schools, academic departments, administrative departments, students, recognized student organizations, affiliated entities, faculty or staff.

“third-party event” is any program, activity or event that is planned, hosted, controlled or funded by a “third-party.” An event may be deemed a “third-party event” even if University students, faculty or staff are expected to attend.

“University property” means all grounds, buildings, facilities, stadiums or other improvements owned, leased, used or otherwise controlled by the University.

To facilitate robust debate and the free exchange of ideas, students may use publicly accessible areas of campus for their individual, spontaneous free speech. The use is on a first-come, first-served basis, unless the area is reserved for a University event or University-approved function. Although prior reservations are not required for individual spontaneous free speech, students are encouraged to contact the Ole Miss Student Union Department (“OMSU”) in advance to minimize possible scheduling conflicts.

To make our campus available for as many people as possible to exercise their free speech rights, events are limited to 4 hours (this includes any set up and clean up time).

The University has long recognized that freedom of expression is vital to the pursuit of knowledge. Any person engaged in spontaneous or planned free speech on University property must comply with this policy and all other applicable University policy and law.

Under no circumstances may University property and resources be used for illegal activity. No speech or expressive conduct will be permitted that is unlawful, incites imminent lawless action and is likely produce that result or involves violence or true threats of violence directed at a particular individual or specific group of individuals.

No free speech or expressive activity may: (i) block any entrance, exit, doorway or passage way, (ii) impede or interfere with the University’s ability to hold classes, (iii) substantially disrupt University operations or business, classroom instruction, student-led study, laboratory work or research, (iv) obstruct pedestrian, bicycle or vehicular traffic, (v) substantially disrupt any university sponsored or recognized event or (vi) vandalize, damage, deface or destroy University property.

Climbing or standing on elevated surfaces (e.g. retaining walls, flower beds, building roofs) or trees is prohibited.

No objects are to be hung from trees. This includes items such as balloons, hammocks, and decorations.

Stakes or spikes may not be used in outdoor spaces due to underground water and electric lines.

No activities or events may take place in The Grove four (4) weeks prior to Commencement.

A student or registered student organization (“RSO”) who seeks to sponsor or engage in free speech in either an outdoor area of campus or in or on University property are encouraged to contact OMSU if the student or RSO is planning or organizing the event in advance. OMSU will determine whether one or more of the following content and viewpoint neutral circumstances exist that may require registration of the event: (i) more than 50 individuals are expected to attend the event, (ii) the event will be open to off-campus guests, (iii) crowd control or event security may be required, (iv) the event will be in or near an area or University property where classroom instruction, exams, study sessions, laboratory work, research, University operations or a University-sponsored event may be in progress, or (v) alcohol beverages may be present at the event, to the extent allowed by law and University policy.

OMSU receives and processes registrations on a first-come, first-served basis, as provided in DSA.DS.400.003, unless the area is reserved for a University event or University-approved function. A student or designated officer(s) of a RSO are encouraged to complete all aspects of the registration process at least fifteen (15) business days before the date of the planned expressive activity, including but not limited to, the event registration submission, space reservation(s), facilities management arrangements, parking and transportation coordination, the payment of any security fees, and any other applicable financial transactions. Failure to register fifteen business days in advance may result in the event not being approved for that date. Designated officers may include the RSO’s president, vice-president, social event chair, or director. OMSU’s practice is to work with students and RSOs, so that planned/organized expressive activity that involves individuals or small groups and does not necessitate registration, University involvement, or University resources can occur in a timely manner. OMSU will respond to student or RSO inquiries or registration requests within three (3) business days or less.

As part of the registration process, a student or designated officer(s) must confer with OMSU and the University Police Department (“UPD”) regarding event security and logistics. UPD is the final authority on any security or safety precautions required for an event, and UPD’s directives will not be based on speech content, viewpoint or any listener’s anticipated reaction to the expressive activity. If additional EMS, fire, or other safety precautions are required beyond that supplied by the University in the ordinary course, the student or RSO may be responsible for any additional reasonable security fees. The security fees imposed will be based on standard, approved, and published rates for UPD or other security personnel and for any associated equipment costs or rentals. The number of personnel and amount and type of equipment charged will be based on UPD’s assessment including, but not limited to, the following criteria: (i) event venue, including venue size, location, number of entrances, and exits to be staffed; (ii) time of day; (iii) number of expected attendees; (iv) whether entrances will be controlled and tickets will be sold; (v) whether the event will be open and/or advertised to third-parties outside the University; (vi) whether the event will be restricted to invited guests only and/or will be ticketed; (vii) whether alcohol will be served; (viii) whether there will be sales of food, beverages, or other items and whether cash handling will occur; (ix) whether event performers come with personal security teams or details that require UPD liaison; (x) whether event sponsors or event performers request additional security measures; (xi) whether vehicles, equipment, or items of value will be brought onto campus requiring security; and (xii) whether parking and traffic control will be required for the event.

Security fees will not be charged to students or RSOs based on concerns that the subject matter of the event or viewpoints, opinions, or anticipated expression of the sponsors, event performers, or others participating in the event might provoke disturbances or incur costs to respond to such disturbances.

Content and viewpoint neutral considerations such as competing demands for University property and resources may compel OMSU to confirm an event registration subject to certain time, place and manner limitations, including an alternate date or place, so as to ensure an ample, alternative means for the expressive activity. OMSU may be to unable confirm a registration if the student or RSO does not complete the registration process or if the proposed expressive activity does not comply with this policy or applicable law.

A student or RSO has three (3) business days, exclusive of any intervening holidays, to appeal OMSU’s determination regarding event registration. The appeal must be in writing and submitted to the Assistant Vice Chancellor and Dean of Students (“the AVC”) in Lyceum 233 or at umdos@olemiss.edu. The AVC will issue a decision within three (3) business days or less from the receipt of an appeal. The AVC’s decision is final. Absent a timely appeal, OMSU’s decision is final.

Students and RSOs may incur fees for the use of certain University property. In addition, students and RSOs may be required to obtain liability insurance at their own expense that lists as additional insureds the University and the Board of Trustees of the Mississippi State Institutions of Higher Learning.

Any fees imposed for the use of University property or event security must be paid out of the RSO’s university account absent prior approval in writing from OMSU for an alternate means of payment. Certain University property may have additional use policies that must be followed.

Any printed or electronic materials promoting an event must include the following accessibility statement regarding the availability of accommodations: We are committed to ensuring campus events are accessible and inclusive. If you require accommodations or assistance due to the impact of a disability, please contact [NAME] at [TELEPHONE NUMBER] or [EMAIL ADDRESS].

Students and RSOs may contact Student Disability Services to arrange the pertinent accommodations required for an event. Please bear in mind that some accommodations require advanced planning.

University property is not a place of unrestricted public access. As a public institution of higher learning, the University may only use its property in furtherance of its educational, research and service missions. When seeking to register an event involving expressive activity, students and RSOs must disclose and explain any third-party’s involvement with the event. Students and RSOs may not reserve University property for a third-party without abiding by applicable University policy or so that a third-party may use University property at a reduced rate not otherwise applicable to third-parties. Both instances are examples of “fronting” and are prohibited.

Nothing in this policy is intended to prohibit a student or RSO from sponsoring a third-party organization or guest speaker in accordance with applicable University policy. In such cases, only the student or designated officer(s) of the RSO should communicate or engage in any transactions with either OMSU or the pertinent University department. The student or RSO must actively participate in the planning and execution of the sponsored event.

Third-parties not otherwise sponsored by a student or RSO who seek to plan an event on public University property, should refer to the policy on third party free expression and use of space. Certain areas of University property are not open for general public use. The University maintains a position of neutrality as it relates to third-party free speech. A third-party’s presence on University property does not mean that the University either endorses, sponsors or approves of the third-party’s speech. A third-party does not speak for or on behalf of the University, nor does a third-party’s access to or presence on University property imply a relationship or association with the University.

Students and RSOs do not have unrestricted access to University property for expressive activity. The University, including UPD, may impose content and viewpoint neutral time, place and manner limitations on spontaneous or planned free speech, no more than reasonably necessary: (i) to ensure the health and safety of all persons on University property, (ii) to protect University property, (iii) to protect the legal rights of all persons on University property, (iv) to prohibit unlawful activity, or (v) to prohibit the disruption of the University’s operations or its educational, research and service missions.

Further, the University’s buildings, facilities and grounds may have specific requirements regarding occupancy, hours of use, purpose and functionality that may render them either unavailable or unsuitable for every requested use. The University may impose these and other content and viewpoint neutral limitations while providing ample alternative means for free speech and expressive activity on campus.

Building mayors or other University officials may designate areas in classrooms and areas in or around University buildings for students or RSOs to disseminate or post handbills, posters, flyers, banners, signs and other items. No handbill, poster, flyer, banner, sign or other item may be posted by students or RSOs on the exterior of any University building, facility or other surface, including but not limited to, any window, trash can, utility pole, plaque, tree, flag pole, monument, column or parked vehicle.

The University may regulate the size of the item to be posted or the manner of distribution, display or posting to mitigate any safety risk, interference with the University’s educational, research or service missions or damage to University property.

Any disseminated or posted material promoting a student-sponsored or RSO-sponsored event must bear the name of the student or RSO. Any disseminated or posted material is expected to include the accessibility statement referenced above.

The University must maintain the safety and security of its campus and University community. The following items are prohibited during spontaneous or planned free speech but leave open ample alternative means for free speech and expressive activity.

  1. Weapons: Weapons, as proscribed in the University’s Weapons on Campus policy (CHA.LM.300.001), are prohibited.
  2. Flames and Incendiary Devices: Fireworks, torches, explosives, blasting agents, detonators and any other incendiary devices are prohibited. Flames, fire, or the burning or igniting of any item is prohibited.
  3. Animals: Animals are prohibited during any exercise of planned or organized free speech. Allowances will be made for service animals.
  4. Masks: Masks, disguises and any other means of concealing one’s face or identity are prohibited, except as provided for herein. Nothing in this provision prohibits the wearing of cultural or religious apparel. Students are authorized to wear face coverings/masks where necessary to comply with University policy and public health recommendations intended to prevent or slow the spread of COVID-19.
  5. Protective Gear: The wearing of protective gear, body armor, shields, metal spikes, chainmail or helmets is prohibited.
  6. Banners and Signs: Banners, signs and flags must be held or carried by hand and may not be attached to any metal, wood, pole, pvc pipe or stick of any kind.
  7. Sidewalk Chalk and Paint: Paint, permanent sidewalk chalk and painted sand is prohibited. These substances should not be applied to any University property, exterior surface or structure, including but not limited to, any window, sculpture, trash can, veranda, porch, utility pole, plaque, tree, flag, flagpole, monument, column, street, step, sidewalk, concrete, curb or vehicle. Washable, non-permanent chalk on concrete sidewalks is permitted.

Third Party Free Speech Policy

This policy is not intended to create an open forum on campus or to designate open forums, but it is intended to set rules to allow third parties to express themselves on University property.

Pursuant to IHL policy, University of Mississippi property, including all grounds, buildings, facilities, and stadiums are dedicated to furthering the educational, research, and service missions of the University and is limited to those individuals whose purpose is to further those missions.  In general, University property is not available to outside organizations.

Nevertheless, the University believes in the value of third parties engaging in free inquiry, expression, and assembly on University property. The University maintains a position of neutrality as it relates to third party free speech. A third party’s presence on University property does not mean that the University either endorses, sponsors, or approves of the third party’s speech. A third party does not speak for or on behalf of the University, nor does a third party’s access to or presence on University property imply a relationship or association with the University. The University may impose content and viewpoint neutral time, place, and manner limitations.

A “third party” is any individual, group, or organization that otherwise has no relationship or association with the University. For the purposes of this policy, a “third party” shall not include any of the University’s schools, academic departments, administrative departments, registered student organizations, affiliated entities, faculty, staff, or students.

A “third party free speech event” is any program, activity, or event that is planned, hosted, controlled, or funded by a “third party” for the purpose of sharing the views of that third party. An event may be deemed a “third party free speech event” even if University students, faculty, or staff are expected to attend. If a third party is sponsored by the University or an RSO who is planning, hosting, controlling, and funding an event, it is not considered at third party event, but the event must abide by applicable University policies.

“University property” means all grounds, buildings, facilities, stadiums, or other improvements owned, leased, used, or otherwise controlled by the University.

Third parties may hold free speech events in outdoor spaces on campus that do not interfere with classroom instruction, exams, study sessions, laboratory work, research, or other University operations or University-sponsored events. Third parties that seek to hold an event in University outdoor spaces are encouraged (but not required) to contact the Gertrude C. Ford Ole Miss Student Union (“OMSU”) Registration Office to register the event and make appropriate arrangements for the event. Spontaneous third party free speech events are permitted in University outdoor spaces provided they otherwise comply with this policy.  However, third parties who have registered events will be given priority over non-registered events, and University related events will be given priority over all third party events.

To make our campus available for as many people as possible to exercise their free speech rights, events are limited to 4 hours (this includes any set up and clean up time).

As part of the registration process, if OMSU deems it necessary, the third party must confer with OMSU and the University Police Department (“UPD”) regarding event security and logistics. UPD is the final authority on any security or safety precautions required for an event. If additional safety precautions are required beyond that supplied by the University in the ordinary course, the third party may be responsible for any additional reasonable security fees. The security fees imposed will be based on standard, approved, and published rates for UPD or other security personnel and for any associated equipment costs or rentals. The number of personnel and amount and type of equipment charged will be based on UPD’s assessment including, but not limited to, the following criteria: (i) location, (ii) time of day; (iii) number of expected attendees; (iv) whether parking and traffic control will be required for the event. Third parties that hold events without registering may also be assessed security fees based on the criteria set forth above.

Security fees will not be charged to third parties based on concerns that the subject matter of the event or viewpoints, opinions, or anticipated expression of the third party or others participating in the event might provoke disturbances or incur costs to respond to such disturbances.

Content and viewpoint neutral considerations such as competing demands for University property and resources may compel the University to confirm an event registration subject to certain time, place and manner limitations, including an alternate date or place, so as to ensure an ample, alternative means for the expressive activity. OMSU may be unable to confirm a registration if the third party does not complete the registration process or if the proposed expressive activity does not comply with this policy or applicable law.

Under no circumstances may University property and resources be used for illegal activity. No speech or expressive conduct will be permitted that is unlawful, incites imminent lawless action, or is likely to result in or involves violence or true threats of violence directed at a particular individual or a group of individuals.

No free speech or expressive activity may (1) block any entrance, exit, doorway, or passageway, (2) obstruct pedestrian, bicycle, or vehicular traffic, or (3) vandalize, damage, deface or destroy University property.

Climbing or standing on elevated surfaces (e.g. retaining walls, flower beds, building roofs) or trees is prohibited.

Climbing or standing on elevated surfaces (e.g. retaining walls, flower beds, building roofs) or trees is prohibited.

No objects are to be hung from trees. This includes items such as balloons, hammocks, and decorations.

Stakes or spikes may not be used in outdoor spaces due to underground water and electric lines.

No activities or events may take place in The Grove four (4) weeks prior to Commencement.

Third parties may not post handbills, posters, flyers, banners, signs, or other item on any University building, facility, or other surface, including but not limited to, any window, trash can, utility pole, plaque, tree, flag pole, monument, column, or parked vehicle.

Third parties are not permitted to engage in solicitation on University property, except as set forth in the University’s Solicitation on Campus Policy.

The University must maintain the safety and security of its campus and University community. The following items are prohibited during third party events.

  • Weapons: Weapons, as proscribed in the University’s Weapons on Campus policy, are prohibited.
  • Flames and Incendiary Devices: Fireworks, torches, explosives, blasting agents, denotators, and any other incendiary devices are prohibited. Flames, fire, or the burning or igniting of any item is prohibited.
  • Animals: Animals are prohibited during any third party event. Allowances will be made for service animals.
  • Masks: Masks, disguises, and any other means of concealing one’s face or identity are prohibited, except as provided for herein. Nothing in this provision prohibits the wearing of cultural or religious apparel.
  • Protective Gear: The wearing of protective gear, body armor, shields, metal spikes, chainmail, or helmets is prohibited.
  • Banners and Signs: Banners, signs, and flags must be held or carried by hand and may not be attached to any metal, wood, pole, PVC pipe, or stick of any kind.